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- Version:
- NOC 2021 Version 1.0
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21231 – Software engineers and designers
Software engineers and designers research, design, evaluate, integrate and maintain software applications, technical environments, operating systems, embedded software, information warehouses and telecommunications software. They are employed in information technology consulting firms, information technology research and development firms, and information technology units throughout the private and public sectors, or they may be self-employed.
Profile
Example titles
- Application architect
- Cloud infrastructure engineer
- Cloud operations engineer
- Computer software engineer
- Embedded software engineer
- Mobile development lead
- Site reliability engineer
- Software and information technology project manager
- Software architect
- Software design engineer
- Software design project manager
- Software design verification engineer
- Software designer
- Software project manager
- Software systems integration engineer
- Software technical architect
- Software testing engineer
- Telecommunications software engineer
Inclusions
- Systems architect
Main duties
This group performs some or all of the following duties:
- Collect and document users' requirements and develop logical and physical specifications
- Research, evaluate and synthesize technical information to design, develop and test computer-based systems including mobile applications
- Develop data, process and network models to optimize architecture and to evaluate the performance and reliability of designs
- Plan, design and coordinate the development, installation, integration and operation of computer-based systems including mobile applications
- Assess, test, troubleshoot, document, upgrade and develop maintenance procedures for operating systems, communications environments and applications software
- May lead and coordinate teams of information systems professionals in the development of software and integrated information systems, process control software and other embedded software control systems.
Employment requirements
- A bachelor's degree, usually in computer science, computer systems engineering, software engineering or mathematics or completion of a college program in computer science is usually required.
- A master's or doctoral degree in a related discipline may be required.
- Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
- Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering, and passing a professional practice examination.
- Experience as a computer programmer is usually required.
Additional information
Exclusions
- Computer and information systems managers (20012)
- Computer engineer (except software) (in 21311 Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers))
- Computer systems developers and programmers (21230)
- Database analysts and data administrators (21223)
- Electrical and electronics engineers (21310)
- Information systems specialists (21222)
- Information systems testing technicians (22222)
- Web designers (21233)
- Web developers and programmers (21234)
- Software developers and programmers (21232)
Breakdown summary
- Broad occupational category
- 2 – Natural and applied sciences and related occupations
- TEER
- 1 – Occupations usually require a university degree
- Major group
- 21 – Professional occupations in natural and applied sciences
- Sub-major group
- 212 – Professional occupations in applied sciences (except engineering)
- Minor group
- 2123 – Computer, software and Web designers and developers
- Version
- NOC 2021 Version 1.0