Explore unit group

Version:
NOC 2021 Version 1.0

73400 – Heavy equipment operators

Heavy equipment operators operate heavy equipment used in the construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, airports, gas and oil pipelines, tunnels, buildings and other structures; in surface mining and quarrying activities; and in material handling work. They are employed by construction companies, heavy equipment contractors, public works departments and pipeline, logging, cargo-handling and other companies. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.

Profile

Index of titles Example job titles

  • Aerial tram operator
  • Apprentice heavy equipment operator
  • Asphalt batch plant operator
  • Asphalt plant operator
  • Asphalt roller operator
  • Asphalt spreader operator
  • Asphalt street paver operator
  • Asphalt-grooving machine operator
  • Asphalt-paving machine operator
  • Asphalt-paving screed operator
  • Backhoe operator
  • Bituminous paver operator - heavy equipment
  • Bobcat operator
  • Boom-conveyor operator
  • Bucketwheel operator
  • Bucketwheel-excavator operator
  • Buggy-operator skinner
  • Buggy-scraper operator
  • Bulldozer driver
  • Bulldozer operator
  • Cat operator
  • Cat skinner
  • Caterpillar car operator
  • Caterpillar operator
  • Concrete spreader operator - heavy equipment
  • Concrete-grooving machine operator
  • Concrete-paving machine operator
  • Construction equipment operator
  • Continuous bucket excavator operator
  • Crawler tractor operator
  • Ditcher operator - construction
  • Ditching machine operator
  • Dozer operator
  • Dredge operator
  • Dredge runner
  • Earth-moving equipment operator
  • Electrical equipment operator - shovel
  • Elevating grader operator
  • Elevating scraper operator
  • Excavating machine operator
  • Excavator operator
  • Forest road machine operator
  • Front end loader operator
  • Gradall operator
  • Grader operator
  • Groove-cutting machine operator
  • Grooving machine operator - heavy equipment
  • Heater-planer operator
  • Heavy construction-equipment operator
  • Heavy equipment operating engineer
  • Heavy equipment operator
  • Heavy equipment operator apprentice
  • Heavy-duty equipment operator
  • Heavy-duty equipment operator apprentice
  • Ho-ram operator
  • Horizontal earth-boring machine operator
  • Hydraulic excavator operator
  • Industrial backhoe operator
  • Loader operator - construction
  • Marine railway operator
  • Mining shovel operator (except underground)
  • Mole operator
  • Mucker operator - construction
  • Mucking machine operator - construction
  • Paver operator
  • Payloader operator
  • Peat-moss-cutting machine operator
  • Peat-moss-gathering machine operator
  • Pile driver winch operator
  • Pile-driving hammer operator
  • Pipelayer operator
  • Power grader operator
  • Power shovel operator
  • Pulvimixer operator
  • Ripper operator - heavy equipment
  • Road grader operator
  • Road mixer operator
  • Road planer operator
  • Road roller operator
  • Roller operator
  • Rotary trencher operator
  • Scarifier operator
  • Scraper operator
  • Shield operator
  • Shovel operator - heavy equipment
  • Side boom operator - pipeline construction
  • Side boom tractor operator
  • Snow removal equipment operator - private home
  • Snow-grooming machine operator
  • Spreader operator - heavy equipment
  • Stacker operator - heavy equipment
  • Street paver operator
  • Stripping shovel operator
  • Structural hydraulic jack erector
  • Surface mining equipment operator
  • Track-loader operator
  • Tractor operator - construction
  • Tractor-excavator operator
  • Trench-digging machine operator
  • Trenching machine operator
  • Tunnelling machine operator
  • Vibratory road roller operator
  • Vibratory roller operator
  • Backhoe operator
  • Bulldozer operator
  • Excavator operator
  • Gradall operator
  • Grader operator
  • Heavy equipment operator
  • Heavy equipment operator apprentice
  • Loader operator - construction
  • Side boom tractor operator
  • Surface mining equipment operator
Inclusions
  • Marine railway operator

Main duties

This group performs some or all of the following duties:

  • Operate heavy equipment such as backhoes, bulldozers, loaders and graders to excavate, move, load and grade earth, rock, gravel or other materials during construction and related activities
  • Operate bulldozers or other heavy equipment to clear brush and stumps prior to logging activities and to build roads at logging and surface mining sites
  • Operate heavy equipment with pile driver head to drive piling into earth to provide support for buildings, bridges or other structures
  • Operate heavy dredging equipment to deepen waterways or reclaim earth fill
  • Operate heavy paving and surfacing equipment to lay, spread or compact concrete, asphalt and other surface materials during highway and road construction
  • Operate power shovels to excavate rock, ore or other materials from open-pit mines, strip mines, quarries or construction pits
  • Operate heavy equipment to move, load and unload cargo
  • Conduct pre-operational checks on equipment and clean, lubricate and refill equipment.

Employment requirements

  • Some secondary school education is required.
  • Completion of a one- to two-year apprenticeship program or some high school, college or industry courses in heavy equipment operating combined with on-the-job training are required.
  • Trade certification for heavy equipment operator (dozer, excavator, tractor-loader-backhoe) is compulsory in Quebec and available, but voluntary, in Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Ontario.
  • Internal company certification may be required by some employers.
  • Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified heavy equipment operators upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.

Additional information

  • Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
  • The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.

Exclusions

  • Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews (72021)
  • Crane operators (72500)
  • Industrial truck operator; Forklift operator (in 75101 Material handlers)
  • Logging machinery operators (83110)
  • Underground production and development miners (83100)

Breakdown summary

Broad occupational category
7 – Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations
TEER
3 – Occupations usually require a college diploma or apprenticeship training of less than two years; or more than six months of on-the-job training
Major group
73 – General trades
Sub-major group
734 – Operators, drillers and blasters
Minor group
7340 – Operators, drillers and blasters
Version
NOC 2021 Version 1.0